How To Become A Licensed Security Guard With Ease In Canada

As Canada’s population continues to grow, so does the demand for security officers. To work as a security guard, you must hold a valid security license. Adhering to the Private Security and Investigative Services Act of 2005 is mandatory for all security guards in Canada. Failure to comply can result in up to one year of imprisonment and fines reaching C$25,000.

This guide aims to simplify the process of becoming a licensed security guard in Canada.

Steps to Becoming a Security Guard in Canada

While each province has specific requirements, the general process is similar across Canada. Here are the steps to follow:

1. Meet Eligibility Criteria:

   • Have a clean criminal record.
   • Be 18 years or older.
   • Possess a valid work visa.
   • Hold a permanent residency permit.
   • Be legally eligible to work in Canada.

2. Complete Required Training — CPR and First Aid Certifications:

   • Enroll in government-approved security training programs.
   • Complete a minimum of 40 hours of training, including first aid certification.
   • Obtain at least Level A CPR and emergency level first aid certification; Level C CPR and standard first aid are recommended for better preparedness.

3. Receive Training Completion Number:

   • Upon finishing your training, you will receive a number from your training provider. This number is necessary for registering for the security guard test.

4. Fill Out the Guarantor Form:

   • A guarantor, who has known you for at least two years, must verify your application information. If you cannot find a suitable guarantor, certain professionals (e.g., licensed security officers, employers, police officers, judges, engineers, accountants, professors, pharmacists, mayors, lawyers, ministers, physicians) can act as your guarantor.

5. Register for the Security Guard Test:

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   • The test consists of 60 multiple-choice questions based on your training material, with a 75-minute time limit.
   • The test fee is $75.15 after taxes.
   • Results are usually available within two days.
   • If you fail, you can retake the test as many times as needed, paying the fee each time.

6. Apply for Your Security Guard License:

   • Submit your application to the Ministry of Community Safety and Correctional Services in your province.
   • Include your training completion number, passport photos, valid identification, and completed guarantor form.

7. Secure Your First Security Job:

   • Once licensed, seek employment with an agency that meets your needs and begin your career.

Waiting Time for License Approval

The approval time for your security license varies by province:

• Nova Scotia: 2-10 days
• Ontario: Up to 30 days

License Validity and Renewal

The duration of a security license’s validity varies by province:

• Alberta: 2 years
• British Columbia: 1 year
• Manitoba: 1 year
• New Brunswick: 2 years
• Newfoundland: 1 year
• Nova Scotia: 1 year
• Ontario: 2 years
• Quebec: 1 year
• Saskatchewan: 1 year

Renewal requires submitting a renewal application and paying the associated fee before the expiration date.

Conclusion

Security guards play a crucial role in ensuring safety and protecting valuables across Canada. By following the outlined steps, you can become a licensed security guard, ready to contribute to the safety and security of your community. Each province may have slight variations in the process, so be sure to check your local requirements for the most accurate information.